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Biomolecular docking aims at predicting the structure of a complex given the three dimensional structures of its components. Although much improvement is made in the field of protein-protein docking for protein-DNA docking however, progress lags behind. The scarcity of information for proper identification of interaction surface on DNA and its inherent flexibility have hampered the development of effective docking methods. HADDOCK however has shown to be able to overcome some of these limitations. To facilitate the development of effective protein-DNA docking methods a set of well-defined test cases that form a common ground for validating and comparing the different docking methods is necessary.
We present a protein-DNA docking benchmark containing 47 unbound-unbound test cases of these 13 are classified as easy cases, 22 as intermediate cases and 12 as difficult cases showing considerable structural rearrangement upon complex formation. DNA-specific modifications such as flipped out bases and base modifications are included. The benchmark covers all major types of DNA binding proteins according to the classifications of Luscombe et al. The variety in test cases make this non-redundant benchmark a useful tool for comparison and further development of protein-DNA docking methods.
We developed the protein-DNA benchmark to be of general use to the docking community. We welcome all suggestions aimed at improving or expanding the benchmark. You can email suggestions to Alexandre M.J.J. Bonvin.


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